By Richard A. Mansmann, VMD. PhD
Central Carolina Equine Practice
P.O. Box 4412
Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27515-4412
tel: 919/933-1767
fax: 919/933-2048
email: ccep@mindspring.com
http://www.sporthorsemedicine.com
Laminitis is inflammation of your horses hooves between the coffin
bones commonly caused by a relative increase in feed especially carbohydrates and a
relative decrease in exercise. Laminitis can become a chronic lameness problem; if not a
fatal situation, for your horse. Less feed and lush pasture and more exercise can prevent
it. The horses that are at most risk are:
1) horses with body scores of 7 or greater;
2) cresty necked horses;
3) thinned soled horses; and
4) geriatric horses (over 15).
There is a possibility that the potential typical "spring
laminitis" from overfeeding on lush pasture has been delayed until now due to the
drought. If your pasture grass gets lush now, you may want to consider reducing or
eliminating your horses grain. For those horses in the above mentioned high risk
categories, you may even need to reduce their pasture time or control pasture grazing with
a muzzle.
A recent paper given at the Equine Nutrition and Physiology Society
meeting suggested that the soluble carbohydrate content of perennial rye grass was highest
in the middle of the day and lowest at night. So if this is true of the other grasses then
turning out between 6 pm and 8am could be helpful to reduce "lush grass
laminitis". (Turning horses out in the day time in April - which most NC horses have
not switched to their summer time night turnout - might be an additive reason why horses
founder more on spring lush grass!)
YOU CAN PREVENT MANY CASES OF LAMINITIS!!!!!